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Two generations
of Van Dusens lived in the home until 1937. It was then vacant
until Edwin Hetland bought it in late 1940. His College of
Commerce trained medical and legal secretaries in "an
atmosphere of tile fireplaces, upholstered wallcoverings,
and hand-carved oak paneling" for more than 20 years.
A one-story
classroom addition was added to the south façade in
1961, obscuring a stone terrace. Several windows in the Music
Room were filled in with concrete blocks and mortar, and a
passage was created to join the mansion and classroom structure.
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Subsequent
occupants were Hamline University Law School, U.S. Communications,
and Horst International Education Center. Remodeling during
this time included the installation of shampoo sinks in the
kitchen to accommodate the functioning beauty salon and school.
Owned and operated by Horst Rechelbacher, this business was
the genesis of the Aveda Corporation.
The Van
Dusen house was largely vacant from 1987 to 1994. The buildings
exterior deteriorated as weather and inadequate maintenance
took their toll.
Lack
of heat and air conditioning caused pipes to leak and priceless
quarter-sawn oak paneling, wainscoting, columns and moldings
to crack and warp. Fireplace mantles were vandalized and light
fixtures stripped for sale to unwitting antique dealers. Some
moldings, door knobs, switch plates and tiles were also looted.
Despite
boarded-up windows, vagrants took up residence in the deteriorating
structure. Decades of coal soot and car exhaust left the stone
exterior blackened. Weeds, trash and fallen masonry littered
the overgrown lawn.
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